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CBSE Class 10 Basic Math 2026 All Sets Solved Paper

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Question : 10 of 20
Marks: +1, -0
In the given figure, PQ || BC. If AP : AB = 3 : 7 then, AQ : QC equals:
Solution:  
Given the ratio AP : AB = 3 : 7.
Let AP = 3x and AB = 7x.
We know that the total length of side AB is the sum of its segments AP and PB:
AB = AP + PB
7x = 3x + PB
PB = 7x − 3x = 4x
By Basic Proportionality Theorem (BPT), since PQ || BC:
  APPB=  AQQC\; \frac{AP}{PB} = \; \frac{AQ}{QC}
  3x4x=  AQQC\; \frac{3x}{4x} = \; \frac{AQ}{QC}
  34=  AQQC\; \frac{3}{4} = \; \frac{AQ}{QC}
Therefore, the ratio AQ : QC is 3 : 4.
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