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CBSE Class 10 Science 2026 Solved Paper All Sets

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Question : 4 of 20
Marks: +1, -0
Two pea plants, one with round green seeds (RRyy) and another with wrinkled yellow (rrYY) seeds were crossed with each other which produced F1F_{1} progeny that have only round yellow (RrYy) seeds. When F1F_{1} plants are self-pollinated, the F2F_{2} progeny will have which new combination of characters, as compared to the parents:
(i) Round, yellow
(ii) Round, green
(iii) Wrinkled, yellow
(iv) Wrinkled, green
Correct options are:
Solution:  
Parents: RRyy (Round green) X rrYY (Wrinkled Yellow)
Gametes: Ry rY
F1:F_1 : RrYy
Selfing of F1:F_1: RrYy (Round yellow) X RrYy (Round yellow)
Gametes: RY, Ry, rY and ry X RY, Ry, rY and ry
F2:F_2: RRYY, RRYY, RrYY, RrYy (Round yellow)
RRYY, RRyy, RrYy, Rryy (Round yellow)
RrYY, RrYy, RrYy, Rryy, (Round yellow)
rrYY, rrYy, rrYy (Wrinkled yellow)
rryy (Wrinkled green)
Two pea plants, one with round green seeds (RRyy) and another with wrinkled yellow (rrYY) seeds produce F1F_1 progeny that has round, yellow (RrYy) seeds. When F1F_1 plants are selfed, the F2F_2 progeny will have a new combination of characters, the combination will be round, yellow and wrinkled green.
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