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CBSE Class 12 Math 2018 Solved Paper
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Question : 19 of 29
Marks:
+1,
-0
Find the particular solution of the differential equation tan y dx + y dy = 0 given that y = when x = 0 OR Find the particular solution of the differential equation + 2y tan x = sin x, given that y = 0 when x =
Solution:
tan y dx + y dy ∫ dx = ∫ dy now, ∫ dx = log |f (x)| + c log - log |tan y| + log |c| = 0 log = 0 = = 1 tan y = (c ( - 2)) now, x = 0 , y = 1 = (x (1 - 2)) c = - 1 so tan y = (- 1 ( - 2)) y = (2 - ) OR + 2y tan x = sin x comparing with the standard form + Py = Q P = 2 tan x , Q = sin x Now, I.F. = = = = x y x = sec x + c 0 = 2 + c ⇒ c = - 2 (Since when x = , y = 0) y x = sec x - 2
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