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CBSE Class 12 Math 2025 All Sets Solved Paper

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Question : 9 of 20
Marks: +1, -0
If a+b+c=0,a=37,b=3\vec{a}+\vec{b}+\vec{c}=\vec{0}, \left|\vec{a}\right| = \sqrt{37}, \left|\vec{b}\right| = 3 and c=4,\left|\vec{c}\right| = 4, then angle between b\vec{b} and c\vec{c} is
Solution:  
Given, a+b+c=0,a=37,b=3,c=4\text{Given, } \vec{a}+\vec{b}+\vec{c}=\vec{0}, \left|\vec{a}\right| = \sqrt{37}, \left|\vec{b}\right| = 3, \left|\vec{c}\right| = 4
b+c=a\vec{b}+\vec{c}=-\vec{a}
Squaring both sides,
b2+c2+2bc=a2\left|\vec{b}\right| ^{2}+ \left|\vec{c}\right| ^{2}+2 \vec{b}\cdot \vec{c}= \left| -a \right| ^{2}
b2+c2+2bccosθ=a2\Rightarrow \left|\vec{b}\right| ^{2}+ \left|\vec{c}\right| ^{2}+2 \left|\vec{b}\right|\left|\vec{c}\right| \cos \theta = \left|\vec{a}\right| ^{2}
9+16+2(3)(4)cosθ=37\Rightarrow 9+16+2(3)(4) \cos \theta =37
24cosθ=3725\Rightarrow 24 \cos \theta =37-25
24cosθ=12\Rightarrow 24 \cos \theta =12
    cosθ=  12\Rightarrow \;\; \cos \theta =\;\frac{1}{2}
θ=  π3\Rightarrow \theta =\;\frac{\pi}{3}
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