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CBSE Class 12 Physics 2019 Outside Delhi Set 1 Paper
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Question : 17 of 27
Marks:
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Two large charged plane sheets of charge densities and are arranged vertically with a separation of between them. Deduce expressions for the electric field at points (i) to the left of the first sheet, (ii) to the right of the second sheet, and (iii) between the two sheets. OR A spherical conducting shell of inner radius and outer radius has a charge . (a) A charge is placed at the centre of the shell. Find out the surface charge density on the inner and outer surfaces of the shell. (b) Is the electric field inside a cavity (with no charge) zero-independent of the fact whether the shell is spherical or not? Explain.
Solution:
Diagram Deducing electric field expression (i) To the left of first sheet (ii) To the right of second sheet (iii) Between the two sheets Diagram :
Electric field in the region left of first sheet It is towards right, Electric field in the region to the right of second sheet It is towards left, Electric field between the two sheets Electric field is towards the right. OR Diagram Finding the surface charge density in the inner and outer surface of the shell Electric field in the cavity Diagram:
The surface charge density on inner surface of the shell is The surface charge density on outer shell is (b) Consider a Gaussian surface inside the shell, net flux is zero since . According to Gauss's law it is independent of shape and size of shell.


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