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CBSE Class 12 Physics 2023 Delhi Set 3 Paper

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Question : 6 of 14
Marks: +1, -0
In an interference experiment, third bright fringe is obtained at a point on the screen with a light of 700 nm700\text{ nm}. What should be the wavelength of the light source in order to obtain the fifth bright fringe at the same point ?
Since, yn=nλDdy_n=\frac{n \lambda D}{d}
For 3rd3^{\text{rd}} bright fringe,
y3=3×700Dd=2100Ddy_3=\frac{3 \times 700 D}{d}=\frac{2100 D}{d}
For 5th5^{\text{th}} bright fringe,
y5=5λ′Ddy_5=5 \lambda' \frac{D}{d}
Since y5=y3y_5=y_3
5λ′Dd=2100Dd5 \lambda' \frac{D}{d}=2100 \frac{D}{d}
∴ λ′=21005=420 nm\lambda'=\frac{2100}{5}=420\text{ nm}
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