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CBSE Class 12 Physics 2026 All Sets Paper

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Question : 16 of 16
Marks: +1, -0
Assertion (A): In Young’s double-slit experiment, the fringe width for dark and bright fringes is the same.
Reason (R): Fringe width is given by β=λDd, where symbols have their usual meanings.
Solution:  
The fringe width (β) is defined as the distance between two consecutive bright fringes:
β=yn+1yn=(n+1)λDdnλDd=λDd
Similarly, the distance between two consecutive dark fringes:
β=yn+1yn=(2n+1)λD2d(2n1)λD2d=λDd
Since both expressions give the same value, the fringe widths for bright and dark fringes are equal.
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