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ICSE Class 10 Physics 2019 Paper

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Question : 26 of 74
Marks: +1, -0
Calculate the effective resistance across ABA B :
Solution:  
In the figure, 5Ω5 \Omega and 4Ω4 \Omega are in series, So their resultant will be 5+45+4 i.e. 9Ω9 \Omega.
Now, 9Ω9 \Omega and 3Ω3 \Omega are in parallel, so their resultant RPR_P is calculated as :
1RP=19+13\frac{1}{R_{P}} = \frac{1}{9} + \frac{1}{3}
1RP=1+39\frac{1}{R_{P}} = \frac{1+3}{9}
1RP=49\frac{1}{R_{P}} = \frac{4}{9}
∴    RP=94=2.25Ω\therefore \;\; R_{P} = \frac{9}{4} = 2.25 \Omega
Now, 8Ω8 \Omega and 2.25Ω2.25 \Omega are in series,
∴  RAB=8+2.25\therefore \; R_{AB} = 8 + 2.25
=10.25Ω= 10.25 \Omega
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