CBSE Class 10 Science 2022 Delhi Term II Set 3

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Question : 4
Total: 5
(a) What is the heating effect of electric current?
(b) Write an expression for the amount of heat produced in a resistor when an electric current is passed through it stating the meanings of the symbols used.
(c) Name two appliances based on heating effect of electric currents.
Solution:  
(a) Whenever a current flows through a conductor, it gets heated up due to the resistance offered by it to the flow of electrons. This is called heating effect of current.
(b) H=I2Rt where, H= Amount of heat produced, I= current, R= resistance of the resistor t= time.
(c) Electric iron and electric geyser are the two appliances based on heating effect of electric current.
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