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CBSE Class 12 Math 2008 Solved Paper

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Question : 23 of 29
Marks: +1, -0
Using properties of determinants, prove the following:
|αβγα2β2γ2β+γγ+αα+β| = (α - β) (β - γ) (γ - α) (α + β + γ)
Solution:  
Δ = |αβγα2β2γ2β+γγ+αα+β|
Applying R3R3+R1
Δ =
|αβγα2β2γ2α+β+γα+β+γα+β+γ|

= α + β + γ |αβγα2β2γ2111|
Applying C1C1C2 and C2C2C3
Δ = α + β + γ |αββγγα2β2β2γ2γ2001|
= α + β + γ (α - β) (β - γ) |11γαββ+γγ2001|
= α+ β + γ (α - β) (β - γ) [1 (β + γ) - 1 (α + β)]
= (α - β) (β - γ) (α + β + γ) (+ γ - α - β)
= (α - β) (β - γ) (γ - α) (α + β + γ)
Hence proved.
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