CBSE Class 12 Physics 2020 Outside Delhi Set 1 Paper

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Question : 20
Total: 37
Can a slab of p-type semiconductor be physically joined to another n-type semi-conductor slab to form p−n junction? Justify your answer.
OR
In a p−n junction diode, the forward bias resistance is low as compared to the reverse bias resistance. Give reason.
Solution:  
No, a p-type semi-conductor slab cannot be physically joined with a n-type semi-conductor slab to produce a p-n junction.
If we physically join the two semi-conductor blocks, there will always be little microscopic gap or between the slabs due to roughness of the surfaces.
OR
In a forward biased p−n junction, potential barrier is lowered and hence the electrons and holes can easily cross the junction. In reversed biased p−n junction, the potential barrier is raised and hence the electrons and holes cannot easily cross the junction. For this reason, forward bias resistance is low compared to reverse biased resistance of p−n junction.
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