ICSE Class 10 Commerce 2020 Solved Papers

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Question : 31
Total: 31
Prom the following Trial Balance of A.B. Chandra as on 31st December, 2019.
Trial Balance of A. B. Chandra
(as on 31-12-2019)
 Particulars  Amount (Dr.)  Particulars  Amount (Cr.)
 Cash in Hand  2,000  Discount Received  750
 Drawings  2,800  Capital  40,000
 Opening Stock (01/01/2018)  4,000  Purchases Returns  1,250
 Wages  2,000  Sales  83,000
 Cash at Bank  3,500  Creditors  15,000
 Insurance  700  Bank Loan  10,000
 Trade Expenses  1,200    
 Furniture  20,000    
 Buildings  61,000    
 Salaries  5,000    
 Discount Allowed  750    
 Sales Returns  3,000    
 Purchases  31,250    
 Debtors  10,000    
 Telephone Charges  1,000    
 Bills receivable  1,800    
 Total  1,50,000    1,50,000

The closing stock was valued at 12,000.
You are required to prepare a Trading Account and a Profit and Loss Account for the year ending 31st December, 2019 and a Balance Sheet as on 31st December, 2019.
Solution:  
Trading and Profit & Loss A/c
(for the year ending 31st December, 2019)
 Particulars  Amount
Dr. ₹
 Particulars  Amount
Cr. ₹
 To Opening stock  4,000  By sales 83,000  
 To purchases 31,250    Less : Returns 3,000  80,000
 Less : Returns 1,250  30,000  By Closing Stock  12,000
 To wages  2,000    
 To Gross Profit transferred to Profit \& Loss A/c  56,000    
   92,000    92,000
 To Discount Allowed  750  By Gross Profit b/d  56,000
 To Insurance  700  By Rent  750
 To Trade Expenses  1,200    
 To salaries  5,000    
 To Telephone Charges  1,000    
 To Net Profit  48,100    
   56,750    56,750

Balance Sheet
(as on 31st December, 2019)
 Liabilities  Amount ₹  Assets  Amount ₹
 Capital 40,000    Buildings  61,000
 (-) Drawing 2,800    Furniture  20,000
 (+) Net Profit 48,100  85,000  Debtors  10,000
 Creditors  15,000  Bill Receivable  1,800
 Bank Loan  10,000  Cash in Hand  2,000
     Cash at Bank  3,500
     Stock  12,000
   1,10,300  Stock  1,10,300
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