ICSE Class X Economics 2018 Solved Papers

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Question : 22
Total: 35
Explain any five rights of the consumers as accepted by the Indian law.
Solution:  
The rights stated in the Consumer Protection Act are as follows :
(i) Right to safety : It implies the right to be protected against the marketing of such goods and services which are hazardous to our health and property. The goods and services purchased by any consumer should be safe. The producers should also strictly follow the safety rules and regulations while producing any goods or services. The consumer should preferably purchase branded products with ISI mark or Agmark or Hallmark.
(ii) Right to be informed : It implies the right of any consumer to be informed about the quality, quantity, purity, standard and price of the product so as to protect him/her against unfair trade practices.
(iii) Right to choose : It implies that a consumer has the right to choose from the variety of goods and services available before him/her at a competitive price.
(iv) Right to be heard : It implies that the interests of the consumers will receive due considerations at appropriate forums. Thus, any consumer has the right to raise his/her voice against unfair and restrictive trade practices. It also includes the right to be represented in various forums formed to protect the interests of the consumers and increase consumers' welfare.
(v) Right to seek redressal : It implies to the right of any consumer to seek redressal of his/her grievances against unfair trade practices or unscrupulous exploitation of consumers, by the traders. He/she also preserves the right to seek compensation for the damage (physical or mental) caused by the unfair trade practice.
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