NCERT Class XI Mathematics - Straight Lines - Solutions
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Question : 21
Total: 74
Passing through the points (–1, 1) and (2, –4).
Solution:
Let the given points be A(–1, 1) and B(2, –4).
We know that the equation of a line passing through the given points
( x 1 , y 1 ) and ( x 2 , y 2 ) is given by
=
Here,x 1 = – 1, y 1 = 1, x 2 = 2, y 2 = – 4
So, the equation of a line passing through the given points is
=
⇒
= −
⇒ 3 (y - 1) = - 5 (x + 1) ⇒ 5x + 3y + 2 = 0
Hence, the required equation is 5x + 3y + 2 = 0.
We know that the equation of a line passing through the given points
Here,
So, the equation of a line passing through the given points is
Hence, the required equation is 5x + 3y + 2 = 0.
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