NCERT Class XII Chemistry
Chapter - Coordination Compounds
Questions with Solutions
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Question : 18
Total: 43
What is crystal field splitting energy? How does the magnitude of Δ o decide the actual configuration of d-orbitals in a coordination entity?
Solution:
The difference in energies of two sets of d-orbitals t 2 g and e g is calledcrystal field splitting energy (Δ o ).
(i) IfΔ o < P, the configuration will be t 2 g 3 e g 1 and it is there in case of weakfield ligands and high spin complex will be formed.
(ii) IfΔ o > P, the configuration will be t 2 g 4 e g 0 and it is in case of a strong fieldligands and low spin complex will be formed.
(i) If
(ii) If
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