NCERT Class XII Chemistry
Chapter - General Principle of Process of Isolation of Elements
Questions with Solutions
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Question : 2
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What is the role of depressant in froth-floatation process?
Solution:
In froth -floatation process, the role of the depressant is to prevent one type of sulphide ore particles from forming the froth with air bubbles. For example, NaCN is used as a depressant to separate lead sulphide (PbS) ore from zinc sulphide (ZnS) ore. The reason is that NaCN forms a zinc complex, N a 2 [ Z n ( C N ) 4 ] on the surface of ZnS preventing it from the formation of the froth. Under these conditions, only PbS forms froth and therefore, it can be separated from ZnS ore.
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