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NCERT Class XII Chemistry
NCERT Class XII Chemistry
Chapter - The p-Block Elements
Questions with Solutions
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Question : 11 of 74
Marks:
+1,
-0
Explain why is basic while is only feebly basic.
Solution:
The basic character decreases from to . The basic natureis due to the presence of lone pair of electrons on the central atom. is the strongest electron pair donor due to its small size as the electrondensity of the electron pair is concentrated over a small region. As the sizeincreases the electron density gets diffused over a large region and hencethe ability to donate the electron pair (basic nature) decreases.
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