Concept:The main goal of the Social Studies curriculum is to help students think critically about society, not just memorize facts.Explanation:Social Studies combines history, geography, political science, and economics. Its purpose is to develop democratic citizenship. According to NCF-2005, the curriculum should connect knowledge to real life and move away from rote learning. It should enrich the overall development of children instead of being textbook‑centric. Students must critically explore and question social realities. They should learn to analyze their environment and experiences. This develops a critical understanding of society. Therefore, the curriculum focuses on building analytical and reflective skills, not on memorization or blind attachment to religion or caste.Answer:C. Develop critical understanding of students