Given equation, x3(x2+1)3+3xx2+1=0(x=0)⇒3x33(x2+1)3+x2(x2+1)=0⇒(x2+1)[3(x2+1)2+x2]=0 ...(i) ∵x2≥0⇒(x2+1)≥1 and 3(x2+1)2+x2≥3 By using this result in Eq. (i), we can observe that for no real value of x will satisfy Eq. (i). Hence, the number of real roots is zero.