The energy stored in a capacitor is given by the formula:
U=‌ where
U is energy,
q is charge, and
C is capacitance.
Step 2: Rearranging to Find Capacitance
We can solve for
C as follows:
C=‌Here,
q=12×10−6C and
U=6J. Substitute these values into the formula:
C=‌Step 3: Calculate Capacitance
Simplify the above equation:
C=12×10−12FStep 4: Capacitance of a Spherical Conductor
The capacitance of a spherical conductor is given by:
C=4πε0rStep 5: Find the Radius
Rearrange to find the radius
r:r=‌We can also use
‌=9×109Nm2∕C2 so:
r=9×109×12×10−12Step 6: Solve for the Radius
Multiply the values:
r=108×10−3=0.108m=10.8cm