Concept:Daniel Goleman is best known for his work on Emotional Intelligence.
Explanation:In the early 1990s, Goleman became aware of the research by Salovey and Mayer on emotional intelligence.
He later wrote the famous book "Emotional Intelligence", which made this concept very popular.
Goleman explained that emotional intelligence refers to the ability to understand and manage our own emotions while also reading the emotions of others correctly.
He identified five important elements of emotional intelligence.
These elements are self-awareness, self-regulation, motivation, empathy, and social skills or adeptness in relationships.
According to Goleman, emotional intelligence determines our potential for learning practical skills based on these five elements.
It also involves striking a balance between emotion and reason, where neither side is completely in control.
Emotionally intelligent people know when it is right to control their emotions and when it is right to be guided by them.
This concept is different from social intelligence, spiritual intelligence, or general intelligence.
Hence, Goleman is specifically associated with the theory of emotional intelligence.
Answer:Option B. Emotional intelligence.