Concept:Science is a systematic study of nature based on observation, experimentation, and reasoning.
Explanation:Understanding science depends on a child’s ability to observe carefully, perform experiments, and draw logical inferences.
Through these abilities, a child builds knowledge by exploring the environment realistically.
Scientific understanding grows when a child thinks divergently and uses a scientific attitude rather than believing in myths.
Teachers should motivate students by relating activities to daily life and giving feedback.
The class in which a student studies and the teacher’s educational qualification do not directly decide how well science is understood.
Thus, observation, experimentation, and inference are the key factors that shape scientific understanding.
Answer:Option A: ability of experimentation, observation and making inference.