AC = x tan θ BC = distance travelled by bulletin time t, vertically. y = u sin θ t - 21gt2 AB = x tan θ - (u sin θt - 21gt2) = x tan θ - (u sin θ × cosθx - 21gt2) ⇒ distance trevelled by monkey = x tan q – x tan q + 21gt2 = 21gt2 (∴ bullet will always hit the monkey)