Concept:The Taurus Mountains are the primary mountain range running parallel to the Mediterranean coast in Asia Minor (modern-day Turkey).
Explanation:Asia Minor is the ancient name for the Anatolian peninsula of Turkey.
The Mediterranean coast of Turkey is bordered by the Taurus range.
This range extends from the Aegean Sea in the west to the eastern part of Turkey.
It forms a natural barrier, separating the coastal region from the central Anatolian Plateau.
The Taurus Mountains have rugged terrain and high peaks, such as Mount Demirkazik at 3,756 metres.
They also influence the climate: moist air from the Mediterranean brings rain to the coast, while the inland area remains drier.
Historically, the range provided a defense for ancient Greek and Roman settlements along the coast.
Among the options, Kirther (Kirthar in Pakistan), Alburg (Alborz in Iran), and Pontic (Pontic along the Black Sea) are not located along the Mediterranean coast of Asia Minor.
Only the Taurus range correctly fits the description.
Answer:Option C: Taurus.