When Fe2+ i.e., [Fe(H2O)]SO4 or FeSO4(aq) react with NO (nitric oxide), it gives brown ring complex as follows [Fe(H2O)6]SO4+NO→[Fe(H2O)5NO]SO4↙browncomplex+H2O The brown ring test is used to identify the presence of NO3− ions. Hence, option (a) is the correct answer.