Concept:Reservation of seats and delimitation in India are governed by constitutional provisions, where the Delimitation Commission fixes constituency boundaries and identifies reserved seats.
Explanation:Statement I claims
84 seats are reserved for Scheduled Castes and
44 for Scheduled Tribes in the Lok Sabha.
The actual position after the 2008 Delimitation Order is
84 seats for Scheduled Castes and
47 seats for Scheduled Tribes out of
543 elected seats.
Hence, Statement I is false.
Statement II says the decision on which constituency is to be reserved is taken by the Delimitation Commission.
This is correct, as the Commission identifies seats reserved for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes where their population is relatively large.
Hence, Statement II is true.
Statement III says the Delimitation Commission is appointed by the Lok Sabha Speaker.
In reality, it is appointed by the President of India and works with the Election Commission of India.
Hence, Statement III is false.
Therefore, Statements I and III are false, while Statement II is true.
Answer:Statement I and III are false, but Statement II is true, so the correct option is C.