Concept:This question matches organic reactions with their correct products using reduction, isomerisation, ozonolysis, and hydration.
Explanation:Reaction A:
1-Chloropropane
(CH3​CH2​CH2​Cl) with
Zn/HCl undergoes reduction to give propane
(CH3​CH2​CH3​). This matches R.
Reaction B:
n-Hexane with anhydrous
AlCl3​ and
HCl(g)​ undergoes isomerisation to form a mixture of
2-methylpentane and
3-methylpentane. This matches S.
Reaction C:
2-Methylpropene
((CH3​)2​C=CH2​) undergoes reductive ozonolysis with
O3​ followed by
Zn/H2​O to yield propanone
(CH3​COCH3​) and methanal
(H2​CO). This matches P.
Reaction D: Propyne
(CH3​C≡CH) with
HgSO4​/H2​SO4​ at
333Â K undergoes hydration (Markovnikov addition) to form an enol, which tautomerises to propanone. This matches Q.
Thus the correct pairing is A–R, B–S, C–P, D–Q.
Answer:Option A:
A−R B−S C−P D−Q