Concept:Newton's law of gravitation defines the relationship between gravitational force, masses, and distance, which yields the unit of G.Explanation:Start with Newton's law: F=Gr2m1m2.Solve for G: G=m1m2Fr2.The unit of force F is N (newton).Distance r is in m, and masses m1,m2 are in kg.Substitute units: [G]=kg2N⋅m2=Nm2kg−2.Answer:Option D: Nm2kg−2