CTET Paper II (Mathematics and Science) 20 Aug 2023 Solved Paper

Concept:Constructivist theory emphasizes that learners actively build their own understanding through experiences and social interactions, and values intrinsic motivation over external rewards.Explanation:According to constructivists, knowledge is subjective, pluralistic, and created within social and cultural contexts.Learners are naturally curious and learn best when motivated by interest and discovery.Extrinsic motivation (rewards, punishments) may work temporarily but does not support deep, lasting learning.Therefore, the claim that learners need extrinsic motivation for effective learning contradicts constructivist views.Answer:Option C – "Learners need to be extrinsically motivated to ensure effective learning" is not correct.