Concept:Carol Gilligan critiqued Kohlberg’s theory, arguing that women’s moral reasoning is based on an “ethic of care” which is undervalued in his male-centric model. Explanation:Kohlberg’s theory of moral development has three levels and six stages, but Gilligan, his research assistant, found it biased against women. She argued that women focus on care, relationships, and responsibility, not just abstract justice. This difference arises from social conditioning, not inherent deficiency. Kohlberg’s model prioritizes justice, thus devaluing women’s moral perspective. Gilligan’s ethic of care highlights how women consider the impact on others when making moral decisions. Therefore, she argued that feminine morality emphasizes an ethic of care that is devalued in Kohlberg’s theory. Answer:Option (A) is correct.