Concept:The learner-centered approach places the child at the heart of teaching, emphasizing active participation and self-directed learning.
Explanation:This method values the child's own experiences, needs, and pace of learning.
Teachers act as facilitators, providing resources and guidance while students take initiative.
Activities like problem-solving, concept mapping, and creative writing are used to encourage exploration.
Students work in flexible groups and develop their own learning strategies.
It contrasts with teacher-centered or curriculum-centered methods where the teacher is the main actor.
Thus, the approach focuses on methods where learners’ own efforts and initiative drive learning.
Answer:B. methods where learners own initiative and efforts are involved in learning