Concept:The Uniform Civil Code (UCC) is a proposal to replace religion-based personal laws with a single set of laws governing family matters for all citizens.
Explanation:UCC aims to create a common set of personal laws on marriage, divorce, inheritance, adoption, and maintenance for all Indians, regardless of religion, gender, or caste.
It is mentioned in Article 44 of the Indian Constitution as a Directive Principle of State Policy.
The goal is to promote equality and secularism by removing variations in personal laws.
Option A (criminal laws) is wrong because criminal laws like IPC are already uniform, while UCC focuses on personal laws.
Option C (environmental protection) is wrong because environment laws are separate, not related to personal matters.
Option D (taxation policies) is wrong because tax laws govern revenue, not family affairs.
Answer:B. A common set of personal laws for all citizens