(14-15) : All winters are summers. Some summers are springs. A + I ⇒ No Conclusion Some summers are springs. No spring is an autumn. I + E ⇒ O-type of Conclusion “Some summers are not autumns” (P). 14. (5) Conclusion I is the Implication of the first Premise. Conclusion (P) states that “Some summers are not autumns.” It may mean that some autumns are summers.