Productivity is defined as total production per hectare.
Total productivity of cereals in the year 2006
=| 153+173+2172+1102+5 |
| 107+598+4992+1004+16 |
=0.5366Total productivity of cereals in the year 2008
=| 190+380+3350+1182+4 |
| 110+720+4800+1101+15 |
=0.756We can see that clearly, Total productivity of cereals in the year 2008 > Total productivity of cereals in the year 2006.
Hence, statement I is correct.
Now let us check statement II.
Total yield of oil seeds in the year 2006
=| 63+491+856+880+135 |
| 422+317+744+472+10 |
=1.1766Total yield of oil seeds in the year 2008
=| 70+374+799+699+106 |
| 280+298+650+325+80 |
=1.254We can see that yield of Oil seeds is not on decline. Hence, statement II is incorrect
Now let us check statement III.
Area under Urd production in the year 2006 = 124
Area under Urd production in the year 2008 = 102
Total Urd production in the year 2006 = 31
Total Urd production in the year 2008 = 35
Urd's yield in the year 2006
==0.25Urd's yield in the year 2008
==0.34Hence, we can say that statement III is correct. Therefore, option A is the correct answer