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Parabola
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Section:
Mathematics
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© examsnet.com
Question : 7 of 32
Marks:
+1
,
-0
Let
E
E
E
denote the parabola
y
2
=
8
x
y^{2}=8x
y
2
=
8
x
. Let
P
=
(
−
2
,
4
)
P=(-2,4)
P
=
(
−
2
,
4
)
, and let
Q
Q
Q
and
Q
′
Q'
Q
′
be two distinct points on
E
E
E
such that the lines
P
Q
PQ
PQ
and
P
Q
′
PQ'
P
Q
′
are tangents to
E
E
E
. Let
F
F
F
be the focus of
E
E
E
. Then which of the following statements is (are) TRUE?
[JEE Adv 2021 P2]
The triangle
P
F
Q
PFQ
PFQ
is a right-angled triangle
The triangle
Q
P
Q
′
QPQ'
QP
Q
′
is a right-angled triangle
The distance between
P
P
P
and
F
F
F
is
5
2
5\sqrt{2}
5
2
F
F
F
lies on the line joining
Q
Q
Q
and
Q
′
Q'
Q
′
Validate
Solution:
Given that
E
:
y
2
=
8
x
E: y^{2}=8x
E
:
y
2
=
8
x
P
=
(
−
2
,
4
)
P=(-2,4)
P
=
(
−
2
,
4
)
Point
P
(
−
2
,
4
)
P(-2,4)
P
(
−
2
,
4
)
lies on direction of parabola
So,
∠
Q
P
Q
′
=
π
2
\angle QPQ' = \frac{\pi}{2}
∠
QP
Q
′
=
2
π
and chord
Q
Q
′
QQ'
Q
Q
′
is a focal chord and segment
P
Q
PQ
PQ
subtends right angle at the focus. So,
∠
P
F
Q
=
π
2
\angle PFQ = \frac{\pi}{2}
∠
PFQ
=
2
π
Slope of
Q
′
=
2
t
1
+
t
2
=
1
Q' = \frac{2}{t_{1}+t_{2}} = 1
Q
′
=
t
1
+
t
2
2
=
1
Slope of
P
F
=
−
1
PF = -1
PF
=
−
1
∴
Q
Q
′
⊥
P
F
\therefore QQ' \perp PF
∴
Q
Q
′
⊥
PF
P
F
=
4
2
PF = 4\sqrt{2}
PF
=
4
2
© examsnet.com
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