Given, The mass of the first ball, m1=10kg The mass of the second ball, m2=20kg The initial velocity of the first ball, u1=103m/s The initial velocity of the second ball, u2=0m/s The final velocity of the first ball, v1=0m/s The final velocity of the first piece of the second ball, v2=10m/s Let's consider the final velocity of the second piece of the second ball =v2 As shown in the figure,
The net external force on the system is to be zero. Hence, we can use the law of conservation of linear momentum in both directions. lnx-direction the linear momentum conserved, In x-direction the linear momentum conserved,