According to Coulomb's law, the force of attraction or repulsion is directly proportional to the product of distance between them and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
F=Kr2q1q2Here we have,
boq1 is the charge of the first mass,
boq2 is the charge of the second mass,
bor is the distance and
K is the proportionally constant.
Given: Charge of first sphere
q1=2.1ncand Charge of second sphere
q2=−0.1NC when they connect with each other the charge becomes,
q=2q2−q1⇒q=22.1−0.1⇒q=1nC σ
According to Coulomb's law, we have;
F=4πEo1r2q1q2Now, on putting the given values we have;
F=9×109×0.521×10−9×1×10−9F=9×109×0.2510−18⇒F=36×10−9N Hence, F=36×10−9N