since, the vector 8i+aj in the direction of the vector 4i−3j. That means both vectors are parallel to each other. By condition of parallel vectors, 48​=−3a​⇒a=−6 Alternative Method Given also, ∣8i+aj∣=10⇒64+a2​=10⇒64+a2=100⇒a2=36⇒a=±6 (here we take (-) ve sign) ⇒a=−6