(b) Let the distance covered be D km and speed of train be x km/h. ∴ According to the question, xD−x+4D=6030 ⇒ x(x+4)D(x+4−x)=21 ⇒ 8D = x2 + 4x .....(i)andx−4D−xD=6020 ⇒ D[x(x−2)x+2−x]=31⇒6D = x2 - 2x .....(ii) From Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get 8x2+4x = 6x2−2x ⇒ 6x2 + 24x = 8x2 - 16x ⇒ 2x2 - 40x = 0 ∴ 2x(x - 20) = 0 ∴ x = 20 km/h Hence, distance covered = 6(20)2−2×20 = 60 km