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Manipal Entrance Test 2013 Physics Paper
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© examsnet.com
Question : 16
Total: 60
A running man has half the kinetic energy of that of a boy of half of his mass. The man speed up 1 m/s, so as the have same kinetic energy as that of a boy. The original speed of the man is
(
√
2
−
1
)
m
∕
s
√
2
m
∕
s
1
(
√
2
−
1
)
m
∕
s
1
√
2
m
∕
s
Validate
Solution:
The kinetic energy of moving body is equal to half the product of the mass (m) of the body and the square of its speed (v
2
)
kinetic energy
=
1
2
×
mass
×
(
speed
)
2
i.e.,
=
1
2
m
v
2
Let mass of man is Mkg and speed is v and speed ofbody is
v
1
then
1
2
M
v
2
=
1
2
{
1
2
M
2
v
1
2
}
......(i)
when man speed up by 1 m/s,
v
=
v
+
1
∴
1
2
M
(
v
+
1
)
2
=
1
2
{
M
2
}
.
v
1
2
.....(ii)
Dividing Eqs. (i) by (ii), we get
v
2
(
v
+
1
)
2
=
1
2
√
2
v
=
v
+
1
v
=
1
√
2
−
1
m
∕
s
© examsnet.com
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