Concept:A progressive wave equation is compared with the standard form to identify its amplitude, wavelength, frequency, and velocity.
Explanation:The given wave equation is:
Y=3sin[π(3t−5x)+4π]This can be rewritten as:
Y=3sin(3πt−5πx+4π)Compare it with the standard equation:
Y=Asin(ωt−kx+ϕ)Here, amplitude is
A=3 m=300 cm.
So, option B (Amplitude
=30 cm) is incorrect.
Angular frequency,
ω=3π.
Wave number,
k=5π.
Wavelength is given by
k=λ2π.
So,
5π=λ2π, which gives
λ=10 m.
Thus, option C is correct.
Frequency,
f=2πω=2ππ/3=61 Hz, so option D is incorrect.
Velocity,
v=fλ=61×10=35 m/s, so option A is incorrect.
Answer:Option C: Wavelength
=10 m