Concept:Any plane passing through the line of intersection of two given planes can be written as a linear combination of their equations.
For parallelism to the
Y-axis, the normal vector of the plane must be perpendicular to the
Y-axis, so the coefficient of
y must be zero.
Explanation:The equation of the plane through the intersection of
x+y+z−1=0 and
2x+3y−z+4=0 is
(x+y+z−1)+λ(2x+3y−z+4)=0.Expanding, we get
(1+2λ)x+(1+3λ)y+(1−λ)z+(4λ−1)=0.Since this plane is parallel to the
Y-axis, its normal vector is perpendicular to
(0,1,0).
Therefore, the coefficient of
y must be zero:
1+3λ=0⇒λ=−31​.Substitute
λ=−31​:
Coefficient of
x:
1+2(−31​)=31​Coefficient of
z:
1−(−31​)=34​Constant term:
4(−31​)−1=−37​Multiplying the equation by
3 gives:
x+4z−7=0.Answer:The required equation of the plane is
x+4z−7=0.
Hence, the correct option is B.