Concept:Use the chain rule for composite functions and substitute the given values.Explanation:Let y=f(f(f(x)))+(f(x))2.Differentiate with respect to x:dxdy=f′(f(f(x)))⋅f′(f(x))⋅f′(x)+2f(x)f′(x).At x=1, we use f(1)=1 and f′(1)=5.Since f(f(f(1)))=f(f(1))=f(1)=1, the first term becomes f′(1)⋅f′(1)⋅f′(1).Thus, dxdyx=1=5⋅5⋅5+2⋅1⋅5.=125+10=135.Answer:The derivative of the given expression at x=1 is 135.So, the correct option is C.