Concept:The Wurtz reaction couples two alkyl halides with sodium metal in dry ether to form higher alkanes.
Explanation:When methyl bromide and ethyl bromide are mixed, three possible coupling products can form.
Two methyl bromide molecules combine to give ethane.
2CH3Br+2Na→CH3CH3+2NaBrMethyl bromide and ethyl bromide combine to give propane.
CH3Br+C2H5Br+2Na→CH3CH2CH3+2NaBrTwo ethyl bromide molecules combine to give n-butane.
2C2H5Br+2Na→C4H10+2NaBrHere
C4H10 is the straight-chain alkane, n-butane.
No branched alkane is produced in this reaction.
Therefore, 2-methylpropane is not obtained.
Answer:The compound not obtained is 2-methylpropane (Option D).