Concept:An aromatic aldehyde is a compound in which the
−CHO group is directly attached to an aromatic ring, such as benzene.
Explanation:We check each option to see whether the
−CHO group is directly bonded to the benzene ring.
Option A is 3-phenylpropanal, where
−CHO is attached to an aliphatic carbon chain and not directly to the benzene ring.
Option B is cinnamaldehyde, where
−CHO is attached to an alkene side chain, so it is not directly bonded to the benzene ring.
Option C is cyclohexanecarbaldehyde, where
−CHO is attached to a cyclohexane ring, which is not aromatic.
Option D is 2-methylbenzaldehyde, also called
o-tolualdehyde, where the
−CHO group is directly attached to the benzene ring.
Therefore, the compound that satisfies the definition of an aromatic aldehyde is option D.
Answer:Option D: 2-methylbenzaldehyde
(C6​H4​(CH3​)CHO)