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Class 12 NEET Physics Electrostatics Questions Part 1
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Question : 29
Total: 100
A parallel plate air capacitor of capacitance C is connected to a cell of emf V and then disconnected from it. A dielectric slab of dielectric constant K, which can just fill the air gap of the capacitor, is now inserted in it. Which of the following is incorrect ?
[NEET 2015 C]
The energy stored in the capacitor decreasesK times.
The change in energy stored is
1
2
C
V
2
(
1
K
−
1
)
The charge on the capacitor is not conserved.
The potential difference between the platesdecreases K times.
Validate
Solution:
Once the capacitor is charged, its charge will be constant Q = CV
When dielectric slab is inserted
C
N
e
w
=
K
C
E
=
Q
2
2
C
⇒
E
N
e
w
=
1
K
E
i
n
i
t
i
a
l
V
=
Q
C
so
V
n
e
w
=
1
K
V
Hence option (3)
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