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Test Index
Class 11 NEET Physics Thermodynamics and Kinetic Theory
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© examsnet.com
Question : 3
Total: 105
According to the law of equipartition of energy, the number of vibrational modes of a polyatomic gas of constant
γ
=
C
p
C
v
is (
C
P
where
C
v
are the specific heat capacities of the gas at constant pressure and constant volume, respectively):
[NEET 2024 Re]
4
+
3
γ
γ
−
1
3
+
4
γ
γ
−
1
4
−
3
γ
γ
−
1
3
−
4
γ
γ
−
1
Validate
Solution:
A polygamic gas has 3 translational, 3 rotational and
f
vibration modes
U
=
3
2
k
B
T
+
3
2
k
B
T
+
f
k
B
T
U
=
(
3
+
f
)
k
B
T
C
V
=
(
3
+
f
)
R
C
p
=
(
4
+
f
)
R
C
p
C
v
=
4
+
f
3
+
f
=
γ
4
+
f
=
3
γ
+
f
γ
4
−
3
γ
=
f
(
γ
−
1
)
⇒
f
=
4
−
3
γ
γ
−
1
© examsnet.com
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