Concept:Use the identity (a+b)3=a3+b3+3ab(a+b).Explanation:Given: x+2x1=2.Multiply both sides by 2: 2x+x1=4.Cube both sides: (2x+x1)3=43.Expand: (2x)3+(x1)3+3(2x)(x1)(2x+x1)=64.Simplify: 8x3+x31+6(2x+x1)=64.Substitute 2x+x1=4: 8x3+x31+6(4)=64.So, 8x3+x31+24=64.Therefore, 8x3+x31=40.Answer:The value is 40, so the correct option is C.