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RRB Group-D Model Paper 19 with answers for online practice
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© examsnet.com
Question : 62
Total: 100
Choose the correct method which can be used to decompose water into its constituent elements.
Sublimation
Fractional distillation
Electrolysis
Distillation
Validate
Solution:
Splitting water into its two components (hydrogen and oxygen) by passing a current through it, is called water electrolysis.
Water molecules naturally disassociate into
H
+
and
O
H
−
ions, which are pulled toward the cathode and anode, respectively.
At the cathode, two H+ ions pick up electrons and form
H
2
gas.
At the anode, four OH- ions combine and release
O
2
gas, molecular water, and four electrons.
© examsnet.com
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