Three numbers a,b,c are in proportion iff b2=ac where b is the mean proportion and c is the third proportion Mean proportion of two numbers x and y = 8 ⇒ xy=(8)2=64 ------(i) Third proportion = 512 ⇒ y2=x×512 ------(ii) Substituting value of from equation(i) in equation(ii), we get : ⇒ y2=